नमस्कार छात्रों, आज की पोस्ट में हम BSEB Class 12 English Book Chapter 7 A Child is Born Rainbow part 2 देखने जा रहे हैं, इस अध्याय से संबंधित सभी प्रश्न, उनके उत्तर इस लेख में मिलेंगे ताकि आप आगामी परीक्षा के लिए बेहतर तैयारी कर सकें। बिहार बोर्ड कक्षा 12वीं वस्तुनिष्ठ प्रश्न उत्तर उपलब्ध होंगे
जिससे आप अपनी तैयारी अच्छे तरीके से कर पाएंगे, नीचे दिए गए सभी प्रश्न उत्तर आपके Rainbow part 2 सिलेबस पर आधारित हैं, इसके अलावा यदि आप बिहार बोर्ड कक्षा 12वीं अंग्रेजी, हिंदी, विज्ञान जैसी कोई भी जानकारी चाहते हैं। आप हमें किसी भी विषय पर टिप्पणी कर सकते हैं, हम उसे नोट्स पीएफ के माध्यम से आपके लिए अवश्य साझा करेंगे।
Rainbow English Book Notes Class 12 Solutions Chapter 7 A Child Born
सबसे पहले आइए बिहार बोर्ड Class 12 English Rainbow Book Chapter 7 A Child is Born का सारांश जानते हैं, उसके बाद हम इससे जुड़े सभी प्रश्न और उत्तर एक-एक करके समझेंगे।
प्रस्तुत कृति ‘A Child is Born‘ जर्मेन की पुस्तक Sex and Destiny: The Politics of Human Fertility. का एक अंश है। यह बच्चे के जन्म और माता-पिता-बच्चे के रिश्ते के संबंध में पूर्व और पश्चिम की सांस्कृतिक विशिष्टताओं की पड़ताल करता है।
BSEB Class 12 English Chapter 7 A Child is Born Summary (Rainbow part 2 )
‘A Child Is Born’ is an essay written by Germaine Greer. In this essay he focuses on social and cultural aspects related to parent-child and child-family relationships. She says that celebrations at the birth of a child are mainly seen in traditional societies and people often attend the birth of a child. When a girl becomes pregnant for the first time, she goes to her mother’s house. He gets love from all the family members and all the activities are like a celebration.
In Eastern societies all children are raised together. Both mother and child are given equal respect. But such warmth is not seen in technocrat societies. Ultimately, this is a wonderful performance from Germaine Greer. Where he has beautifully expressed the cultural specialties of East and West.
BSEB Class 12 English Book Chapter 7, A Child Born Text Book Questions and Answers (Rainbow part 2)
Rainbow book for Class 12. English Extremely Short Type of Questions and Answers
Q. 1. Answer these questions
(a) What makes is it that a Sylheti woman visits her mother’s home during her pregnancy? [Sample Paper 2009 (A)]
Answer Sylheti woman has the chance to go to her mother’s home during her pregnancy, for the birth of a new baby.
(b) What is the subject of pregnancy for Sylheti women is a cause for celebration? [Sample Paper 2009 (A)]
Answer This is due to the fact that when a newborn baby arrives, it’s an event of joy for all family members.
(c) Why do garlands of garlic and turmeric are used? [Sample Paper 2009 (A)]
Answer Garlands of ginger and turmeric can be worn to keep away evil spirits.
(d) (d) On what day do is it that the song Sylheti ladies and girls perform in a group? [Sample Paper 2009 (A)]
Answer: At the time of the ceremony to name the baby at 7 days old Sylheti ladies and children perform the songs in a group.
(e) What is the procedure for a visit to the home of mother during the pregnancy of a Sylheuc woman, is dealt with? [Sample Paper 2009 (A)]
Answer: The visit of Sylheti woman to her mother’s house during her pregnancy is a kind of reward for her, and she is very well-loved there.
(f) What is Rupthoka in Bangla Desh? [Sample Paper 2009 (A)]
Answer “Rupthoka” is one of the fairy tales and children are enthralled by it during the afternoon.
(g) Who wrote, “A child is Bom”? [Sample Paper 2009 (A)]
Answer Germaine Green has written “A child is Bom”.
BSEB Class 12 English Rainbow Book Textual Questions and Answers
B. 1.1. Read the following sentences and write ‘T’ for true and ‘F’ for false statements
- (i) In a traditional society, a pregnant woman has to follow the conventional procedure of childbirth.
- (ii) Even taboos and prohibitions help to manage anxiety.
- (iii) Western women suffer mostly because they have to manage everything on their own.
- (iv) In traditional societies, childbirth is a family affair.
- (v) The family support and conventional procedure lessen mother-infant mortality.
- (vi) Freedom to live our own lives is more important than prenatal mortality.
- (vii) Western people do not think that all mothers-in-law are unjust and vindictive.
- (viii) Silent opposition in international conferences is not a major difficulty in the way of feminists.
- (ix) In many traditional societies, the relation between mother and child is more important than that between husband and wife.
Answer: (i) T, (ii) T, (iii) T, (iv) T, (v) F (vi) T, (vii) F, (viii) F, (ix) T.
B. 1.2. Answer the following questions briefly :
Question 1. How are the ways of managing childbirth in traditional societies useful?
Answer: Traditional societies adopt various culturally accepted methods for managing childbirth, relieving expectant mothers of procedural worries. These approaches include eliminating rituals, taboos, and prohibitions related to pregnancy, while actively involving the pregnant woman in the process.
Question 2. A pregnant woman in a traditional society does not feel that she is alone. Why?
Answer: In traditional societies, pregnant women never experience loneliness because of communal support and involvement in pregnancy rituals, which also involve the participation of their husbands, family and community members. This collective support promotes a sense of security and empowers the woman to feel in control of her pregnancy.
Question 3. What is the superstition associated with acquiring new clothes and instruments for baby Before birth?
Answer: A deep superstition exists that receiving baby clothes and equipment before the child is born brings bad luck. As a result, babies are born without essential items like diapers and baby gear.
Question 4. ‘In our anxiety to avoid death, we may have destroyed the significance of the experience’ What is the ‘experience’ the writer refers to?
Answer: The author points to the experience of living independently and according to one’s values, emphasizing that our tireless efforts to avoid death have diminished the importance of this experience.
Question 5. What is the ‘tourism of anthropologies’ that the writer talks about?
Answer: The author describes a cultural practice in some societies where newly married women move from living in their mother’s house to living with their husband’s family, which also includes his brothers’ wives. This is called ‘anthropological tourism’, and these women become full members of their new families only after giving birth.In many societies, women go from their mother’s houses at marriage to live with their mother-in-law and the wives of her husband’s brothers. It is the tourism of anthropologies that such women do not become members of their new family until they have borne a child.
Question 6. What compels women to withdraw into silent opposition in international fora?
Answer: Women are forced to adopt silent protest due to two main reasons. First, international discussions often take place in languages they do not speak fluently. Secondly, they get tired of being lectured about their lives instead of getting advice.
Question 7. Why had Sudanese women officials stopped going to international conferences?
Answer: Sudanese women officials considered international conferences a valuable opportunity, but avoided attending because they felt these conferences focused on telling them about their lives rather than asking for their input.
B.2.1. Read the following sentences and write ‘T’ for true and ’F’ for false statements
- (i) A Sylheti woman may not visit her mother’s house during pregnancy.
- (ii) For Sylheti women, the whole matter of pregnancy is one of celebration.
- (iii) Garlands of turmeric and garlic are worn to please gods.
- (iv) The songs they sing are about the lives of women in Bengal.”
- (v) Visiting the mother’s house is one of the rewards of pregnancy.
- (vi) In Bangladesh, Rupthoka is a kind of sweet dish.
- (vii) All technological changes cause social developments.
- (viii) Childbirth in modem hospitals is more brutal.
Answer: (i) F, (ii) T, (iii) F, (iv) T (v) T, (vi) F (vii) T (viii) T.
B.2.2. Complete the following sentences on the basis of the lesson
- (a) The potential is alive in the memory of her community.
- (b) She will have others, for many of the rituals of pregnancy involve the participation of the others who should support her.
- (c) ID societies, except for remarkable accidents, birth is always attended.
- (d) The description provided by the Amnesty for Women of typical Muslim marriage was no more than a coarse libel.
- (e) In many traditional societies in Africa and India, the biological family is deliberately weakened by enforced
Answer: (a) catastrophes, approach, (b) reinforcements, observances, (c) non- technocratic, (d) ethnocentric, (e) abstinence or actual separation of parents.
B.2.3. Answer the following questions briefly
Question 1. Where do Sylheti women go to stay during the last stage of pregnancy?
Answer: Sylheti women in the last stages of pregnancy are left to live in their parents’ house.
Question 2. What is the reward of pregnancy for a young Sylheti woman?
Answer: The reward of pregnancy for a young Sylheti woman is that she gets the opportunity to live with her parents, and she gets the opportunity to live with her mother and her parents.
Question 3. How are children of the joint family in Bangladesh looked after?
Answer: In Bangladesh, all the young children of a joint family are taken care of by the entire family. Not all of them have one among the daughters-in-law; Others are creations and others create them. Only at night do children go to their mothers to sleep.
Question 4. What is the worst impact of western medicine in traditional societies?
Answer: The effect of western medicine in traditional society is the effect of modernization. The doctor is a gentleman, an expert doctor, the shining comrade has a brilliant performance and no one cares about the health of the disease..
Question 5. What is the immediate impact of poverty in the medical field?
Answer: The immediate effect of poverty in the medical field is the cultural dominance of Western culture.
C. 1. Bihar Board Class 12 English Book Long Answer Questions
Question 1. What is the role of rituals in managing childbirth in traditional societies?
Answer:In traditional societies the birth of a child is a special occasion. Many rituals are celebrated which involve a pregnant woman, her family and even the community. By following these rituals the pregnant woman remains actively involved. Its translation is also spot on. She feels strong because she has the support of her husband and family. Some rituals are virtuous, while others have magical effects. The pregnant woman feels as if she is not undergoing an operation, but is pregnant. These rituals are culturally accepted, and a pregnant woman has no concerns about starting them again.
Question 2. The experience of childbirth is very significant. But modern technology has deprived the potential mother of this significant experience. How?
Answer: A pregnant mother has a unique experience in her life. It is pampered in non-technological and traditional societies; His courage is admired; His version and customs are to be followed; She has the support of her husband and family. Child birth is always attended. In fact, the entire period of pregnancy is a time of celebration. There is dancing and singing after the birth of a child.
Question 3. Describe the Western interpretation of the bride’s longing for a child in traditional society.
Answer: In many traditional societies women still go to their mother’s house after marriage to live with the joint family of their mother-in-law and husband. Some anthropologists in the West unfairly believe that a woman is not accepted as a member of her new family until she gives birth to a child. That’s why she wants to have a child. The Western interpretation is that they are backward, cruel and wrong, and the mother-in-law is unjust and vindictive.
Question 4. How do languages become a hindrance in better understanding the problems of women?
Answer: Debates in international forums are conducted in a language that many women, who still live among women in traditional societies, cannot speak fluently. They simply step back in silent protest. This presents one of the difficulties in understanding their problems. The same difficulty is experienced even in sophisticated hospitals where patients and doctors and nurses speak different languages.
Question 5. Describe the rewards of pregnancy as experienced by Sylheti women.
Answer:A young pregnant Sylheti woman goes to her mother’s house for the last few months of pregnancy and the first three months of the child’s life. There he gets the opportunity to live with his brothers and sisters. There he gets all the attention and care. He is given to eat only what he likes. In fact, the entire period of pregnancy is a time of celebration.
When a child is born it is a happy occasion. When the child turns one week old, he is given new clothes and the mother is given a saree. Then there is feasting, singing and dancing. It’s all about women who gather, sing and joke. The singing and playing continues throughout the night. Men come just to see the child. Thus, the mother’s achievement is celebrated which is the reward of pregnancy.
The author praises traditional societies where childbirth is a rewarding experience. The prospective mother gets full care and support from her family. Even after the birth of the child, the joint family helps in taking care of it. The worry of giving birth to a child is absent. But western medicine is depriving him of these happiness. Mother has to bear worries. Furthermore, poor societies are completely dominated by Western technology. I do not agree with his views. First, she believes that over the past fifty years, Western medicine has reduced perinatal and perinatal mortality.
Mother and child enjoy better health. It is also ensured that the baby is protected from many deadly diseases. This is an amazing achievement in itself. The methods adopted in non-technological societies are fraught with risks. It is wrong to believe that the Western system takes away people’s freedom to live their lives in their own way. In India, pregnant women in cities and towns regularly visit hospitals to ensure safe delivery. This does not in any way hinder them from following their cultural rituals and taboos. If they live in a joint family, they can also continue to get all their benefits.
Question 7. What could be the worse fates than death for a pregnant woman?
Answer: God creates a miracle through a woman. She gives birth to a baby that keeps the human race going on. If a pregnant woman dies, the baby also dies. The hopes of the human race die. God does not like a pregnant woman to die. He wants her to live and create life. But if she dies, it is because of our carelessness and negligence. It is a misfortune that can be avoided with the help of modem science. So people, and especially women, should be educated so that no pregnant woman or her baby ever dies.
Question 8.What are the problems of a modern woman in matters of pregnancy and childbirth?
Answer:
In modern times joint families have disintegrated and nuclear families are on the rise. Sometimes circumstances force young couples to live. I am far away from their families. In such a situation, modern women have to face many problems in terms of pregnancy. She needs someone’s support during the second stage of pregnancy and after the birth of the child.
Of course, the modern woman enjoys some of the benefits of modern medical science and technology. She can visit the hospital and keep an eye on every development. They can ensure safe delivery. But that is not all. She feels unsafe. She needs support and help in raising her child. Therefore, either a female relative is called to help her or she goes to live with her mother or mother-in-law during this period.
C.2. Group Discussion
Discuss the following in groups or pairs:
1. Childbirth is not the responsibility of the pregnant woman alone; it is a matter of family concern as well.
Answer: The birth of a child is a matter of joy and celebration in all cultures around the world. It ensures the continuity of the human race. The role of a woman is most important in giving birth to a child and raising it. She risks her life to make a life.
He needs not only encouragement and praise but also support and help. The infancy of a human child is long. It requires constant care. A woman also has many other responsibilities. Therefore supporting a pregnant woman and her child after birth is not only her responsibility, but a matter of concern for the entire family, but also the entire society.
2. The relationship between mother and child is more important than the relationship between husband and wife.
Answer: There is no doubt that the relationship between mother and child is most important. There is a strong bond between mother and child. But a wife needs her husband’s support, and the child needs his father’s love, so it is difficult to say whether the relationship between mother and child is more important than the relationship between husband and wife. Family is a well-knit unit and relations between husband, wife and children should be warm and cordial.
C. 3. Composition Write a paragraph of about 100 words on each of the following
1. Rituals: their value in our cultural life.
Answer: Customs are prevalent in all cultures. They have their own values. The rituals associated with birth make the mother realize that she is not alone. The rituals associated with marriage provide a time for the bride and groom to develop love and intimacy and for families to come closer. Rituals associated with death help the bereaved family deal with their grief.
They bring a sense of unity in a community because rituals also require community participation, they also help in bringing variety to our lives. If there are no rituals, fairs and festivals then life will become dull and boring. Many rituals are linked to our common heritage and help keep our culture and traditions alive. But with increasing modernization many customs are disappearing. Their observance is decreasing in cities. Chhath Puja, Sama-Chakra festival, Makar Sakranti are the unique identity of Bihar and are celebrated wherever the people of Bihar live.
2. Family is the hub of our social life.
Answer: Society is made up of families. Family is a society in miniature. All values come from family. Be it any celebration, festival or ritual, they are celebrated by the family only. When the conversation takes place, all the families watch with great interest. Although it is an activity of every family, the entire society is seen celebrating it together. Every family celebrates Diwali.
But it becomes a festival of the entire society. Marriage, birth etc. are family matters. But these are never celebrated without the participation of the community. Therefore, whatever activity the family does has an impact on our society. In fact, family is the center of our social life.
D. WORD STUDY
D. 1. Dictionary Use
Ex. Correct the spelling of the following words
D.2. Word Formation
Add suffix ‘-able’ to the following words and fill in the blanks with the new words to complete the sentences (in some cases the final ‘e’ is. to be dropped.)
work, knowledge, consider, understand accept, agree, use, deplore.
(i) We did not find Varsha’s proposal…………….
(ii) Safdar has already spent……….. amount in the repairing work.
(iii) The act of violence is quite…………..
(iv) The refills are not………………..
(v) Everyone found his behavior quite……….
(vi)…………… knowledge of a car cannot make you a good mechanic.
(vii) Nikhat is quite…………… you can seek advice from her.
(viii) Since he has been ill for a long period, his irritating nature is quite………..
Answer: (i) acceptable, (ii) considerable, (iii) deplorable, (iv) usable, (v) agreeable, (vi) Workable, (vii) knowledgeable, (viii) understandable.
D. 3. Word-meaning
Ex. 1. Fill in the blanks with suitable phrases given in the box.
At bay, at the expense of, in order to, in response to, to ward off, look after, take care of, look at…………
(a) Pragya’s fever was not severe but it was the doctor’s assurance which kept her fear…………………..
(b) It is not proper to ask others to…………………. your newborn babies.
(c) This time team India played seriously…………….. win the match.
(d) Development of a nation can never be achieved………………… common people’s aspirations.
(e) Many women and children joined the freedom struggle movement…………………… Gandhiji’s call.
(f) The teacher infused confidence in the children…………………. their fear of darkness.
(g) Everyone admiringly……………… the paintings.
(h) The new gardener……………. the plants with great affection.
Answer: (a) at bay, (b) take care of, (c) in order to, (d) at the expense of, (e) in response to, (f) inward off, (g) looked at, (h) looks after.
E. Grammar
Read the text to find out appropriate prepositions and fill in the blanks to complete the sentences:
(a) All the members………….. family participate……………….. the function.
(b) The scientists were actively involved……………………… holding the natural calamities……………… bay.
(c) Pregnant women are advised to cling………….. a proper diet habit.
(d) The nurses were quite cooperative…………………. breastfeeding.
(e) Modem obstetric is responsible……………… the decrease…………….. maternal mortality the past century.
(f) The west thinks that……………… many traditional societies, the relations………………. spouses are exploitative.
Answer: (a) of, in; (b) in, at; (c) to; (d) about; (e) for, in, in; (f) in, between.
मेरा मुख्य उद्देश्य आपको बिहार बोर्ड से संबंधित सभी पुस्तकों के साथ-साथ अन्य बोर्ड के समाधान प्रश्न उत्तर सारांश और वस्तुनिष्ठ प्रश्न और उनके उत्तर आसानी से उपलब्ध कराना है जैसा कि हमने इस पोस्ट में BSEB Class 12 English Book Chapter 7 A Child is Born (Rainbow part 2) के संभावित प्रश्न और उत्तर और उनका सारांश भी शामिल किया गया है।
मुझे उम्मीद है कि आपको यह पोस्ट पसंद आई होगी और यह आपके लिए काफी मददगार साबित होगी। इसके अलावा अगर आप और भी विषय संबंधी समाधान चाहते हैं तो आप हमें कमेंट कर सकते हैं और इसे अपने दोस्तों के साथ शेयर भी कर सकते हैं।
Read Also:-
Bihar Board Class 12th English Book Solutions Rainbow Part 2 100 & 50 Marks